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John Stevens Henslow
John Stevens Henslow

John Stevens Henslow

English, 1796 – 1861
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John Stevens Henslow was a British priest, botanist and geologist. He is best remembered as friend and mentor to his pupil Charles Darwin.

Henslow was born at Rochester, Kent, the son of a solicitor John Prentis Henslow, who was the son of John Henslow.

Henslow was educated at St. John's College, Cambridge where he graduated as 16th wrangler in 1818, the year in which Adam Sedgwick became Woodwardian Professor of Geology.

Henslow graduated in 1818. He already had a passion for natural history from his childhood, which largely influenced his career, and he accompanied Sedgwick in 1819 on a tour in the Isle of Wight where he learned his first lessons in geology. He also studied chemistry under Professor James Cumming and mineralogy under Edward Daniel Clarke.
He was a correspondent of John James Audubon who in 1829 named Henslow's sparrow (Ammodramus henslowii) after him.

From 1821 Henslow had begun organising a herbarium of British flora, supplementing his own collecting with a network which expanded over time to include his friends and family, and the botanists William Jackson Hooker and John Hutton Balfour, as well as about 30 of his students. By a method he called "collation", Henslow prepared sheets with several plant specimens, each labelled with the collector, date and place of collection, comparing the specimens to show the variation within the species. His A Catalogue of British Plants was first published in October 1829, and became a set book for his lecture course.

Henslow is best remembered as friend and mentor to his pupil Charles Darwin, and for inspiring him with a passion for natural history.
Besides Darwin, other famous students of Henslow included Berkeley, Babington, Leonard Jenyns, Lowe and Miller.

24 items

Show 30 50 70
Moss Rose

Moss Rose (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Yew

Yew (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Wreath Of Ivy

Wreath Of Ivy (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Wood Anemone

Wood Anemone (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Winter Aconite

Winter Aconite (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Sweet Scented Violet

Sweet Scented Violet (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Strawberry Tree

Strawberry Tree (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Snowdrop

Snowdrop (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Small Blndweed, Or Field Convolvulus

Small Blndweed, Or Field Convolvulus (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Periwinkle

Periwinkle (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Musk Mallow

Musk Mallow (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Moss

Moss (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Christmas Rose

Christmas Rose (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Mistletoe

Mistletoe (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Mezereon

Mezereon (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Lily Of The Valley

Lily Of The Valley (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Jasmine

Jasmine (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Hepatica

Hepatica (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Harebell

Harebell (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Grass

Grass (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Geranium

Geranium (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Forget-Me-Not

Forget-Me-Not (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Everlasting

Everlasting (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical
Dwarf Heath

Dwarf Heath (1840)

John Stevens Henslow (English, 1796 – 1861)
Botanical

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