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Robert John Thornton
Robert John Thornton

Robert John Thornton

English, 1768-1837
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Robert John Thornton was an English physician and botanical writer, noted for "A New Illustration of the Sexual System of Carolus Von Linnæus" (1797-1807) and "The British Flora" of 1812.

He was the son of Bonnell Thornton and studied at Trinity College, Cambridge. Inspired by John Martyn's lectures on botany and the work of Linnaeus he switched from the church to medicine. He worked at Guy's Hospital in London, where he later lectured in medical botany. After spending some time abroad, he settled and practised in London.

In 1799 Thornton commenced his work on the New Illustration of the Sexual System of Carolus von Linnaeus a work of botanical science to be published in three parts. The first was a dissertation on the sex of plants according to the Swedish scientist, Carolus von Linnaeus and the second an exposition of the sexual system.The most ambitious part of the New Illustration of the Sexual System of Carolus Linnæus was Part III, the Temple of Flora (1799-1807). The first plates were engraved by Thomas Medland in May 1798, from paintings by Philip Reinagle. Between 1798 and 1807, they produced a total of thirty-three coloured plates, engraved in aquatint, stipple and line engraving.

143 items

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Pitcher Plant

Pitcher Plant (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
Roses

Roses (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Aloe.

The Aloe. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The American Cowslip

The American Cowslip (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Blue Egyptian Water-Lily

The Blue Egyptian Water-Lily (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Blue Passion Flower.

The Blue Passion Flower. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The China Limodoron

The China Limodoron (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Dragon Arum

The Dragon Arum (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Maggot Bearing Stapelia

The Maggot Bearing Stapelia (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Night-Blowing Cereus

The Night-Blowing Cereus (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Nodding Renealmia

The Nodding Renealmia (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Oblique-Leaved Begonia

The Oblique-Leaved Begonia (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Persian Cyclamen

The Persian Cyclamen (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Pontic Rhododendron.

The Pontic Rhododendron. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Quadrangular Passion-Flower

The Quadrangular Passion-Flower (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Queen.

The Queen. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Sacred Egyptian Bean

The Sacred Egyptian Bean (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Snowdrop

The Snowdrop (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Superb Lily

The Superb Lily (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The White Lily, With Varigated-Leaves.

The White Lily, With Varigated-Leaves. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
The Winged Passion-Flower.

The Winged Passion-Flower. (1799–1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
Flora dispensing her favours on the earth

Flora dispensing her favours on the earth (1807)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
1. Ficus. The Fig.

1. Ficus. The Fig. (1799–1810)

Robert John Thornton (English, 1768-1837)
Botanical
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