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Jan Ciągliński
Jan Ciągliński

Jan Ciągliński

Polish, 1858 - 1913
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Jan Ciągliński was a Polish painter who lived in Russia. His works are considered to be the first examples of Russian Impressionism.

He was born into a noble family and studied at the University of Warsaw from 1876 to 1878, at the Faculty of Medicine and Natural Sciences. At the same time, he was taking drawing lessons with Wojciech Gerson. From 1879 to 1885, he attended the Imperial Academy of Arts. He went back to Poland, but was there only a short time before receiving a highly remunerative offer of work in Saint Petersburg. He returned there to execute the commission and decided to remain. In 1894, he studied briefly in Paris.

He became a lecturer at the "Society for the Encouragement of the Arts" and was one of the founding members of Mir iskusstva (World of Art). From 1902, he taught at the Imperial Academy. In 1906, he was named an Academician and, in 1911, became a full Professor. During this time, he also operated his own private art school. In 1912, he was honored with the title of Court Counselor. Many well-known painters were among his students, including Yury Annenkov, Ivan Bilibin, Eugene Lanceray, Pavel Filonov, Elena Guro and Piotr Buchkin.

He came to be known as "неистовым Яном" (fierce or frenetic Jan) because of his fast, passionate method of working. In addition to portraits, landscapes and decorative works, he also produced paintings on Orientalist subjects, based on sketches he made during extensive trips throughout North Africa and the Middle East. As an amateur pianist, many of his portraits were of musicians, including Pyotr Tchaikovsky, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Anton Rubinstein and Josef Hofmann.

Although he was better known in Russia, his last will and testament bequeathed his works to Poland. By 1922, most of them had been transferred there. Due to border changes, some are now in Ukraine.

His brother, Adam Ciągliński [pl], was a prominent neurologist who wrote several pioneering works in medical statistics. His uncle was Roman Żuliński, a mathematician and leader in the January Uprising.

612 items

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A River at the White Night

A River at the White Night (1908)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Antequera

Antequera (1899)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Biskra – Desert (Evening)

Biskra – Desert (Evening) (1909)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Biskra – The Sirocco (Palm Trees)

Biskra – The Sirocco (Palm Trees) (1909)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Biskra (Desert)

Biskra (Desert) (1909)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Biskra (Oasis with Palm Trees)

Biskra (Oasis with Palm Trees) (1909)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Bursa (A View)

Bursa (A View) (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Bursa (Rose Soap Market)

Bursa (Rose Soap Market) (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Bursa

Bursa (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Cala Bona

Cala Bona (1899)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Capri

Capri (1911)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Catania in Sicily; The Cycle; Italy

Catania in Sicily; The Cycle; Italy (1890)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Catarro

Catarro (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Constantina

Constantina (1899)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Corfu

Corfu (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Corinth (On Board the Bohemia)

Corinth (On Board the Bohemia) (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Corinth (On Board the Bohemia)

Corinth (On Board the Bohemia) (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Crete

Crete (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Crete

Crete (1911)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Crimea (Magnolia)

Crimea (Magnolia) (1904)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Desert

Desert (circa 1904)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Evening

Evening (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Evening

Evening (1908)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Evening

Evening (1909)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Evening

Evening (1910)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Girgenti (Trees)

Girgenti (Trees) (before 1890)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Granada (Alhambra)

Granada (Alhambra) (1899)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Granada

Granada (1899)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
In Front of the Orthodox Church at Evening

In Front of the Orthodox Church at Evening (1908)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
Italy (Ventimiglia)

Italy (Ventimiglia) (circa 1900)

Jan Ciągliński (Polish, 1858 - 1913)
Landscape
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