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Mihály Biró - Twee politieke rechtszaken

Twee politieke rechtszaken (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1949 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.
Mihály Biró

Mihály Biró was a Hungarian graphic artist, draftsman and caricaturist.

Mihály Weinberger was a son of Dávid Weinberger and Róza Neu, the family Magyarized their name to Biró. He attended the Royal Hungarian School of Applied Arts in Budapest. Between 1908 and 1910 Biró traveled to Munich, Berlin and England, where he attended a training workshop for the Arts and Crafts Movement in Chipping Campden and received a prize in a poster competition for The Studio magazine. Biró worked in Budapest as a poster artist for both the private sector and the Hungarian social democracy. In 1912 the first exhibition of his works took place in the Budapest Künstlerhaus.

Biró was a soldier in World War I and was dismissed from service in 1917 with the rank of lieutenant. During the war he designed various war posters for the home front and in January 1917 the cover of the German magazine Das Plakat . In 1917 he had an exhibition in the Ernst Museum . In the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic in 1919, Biró became the "Government Commissioner for Illustrated Political Posters" and fled to Vienna after it was suppressed.

In Vienna he worked as a poster artist and illustrator for newspapers and magazines such as the Arbeiter-Zeitung, the Neue Freie Presse, Die Stunden and the Die Bühne. For the National Council election in 1920 he designed six posters for the Social Democratic Workers' Party (SDAP). In 1925 he married Janka Teréziá Zechmann.

In 1928 Biró went to Berlin. After 1930 his order book worsened, and in view of the rise of National Socialism in Germany, he returned to Vienna in 1932. During the February fighting in 1934, Biró was in the Reumannhof . He fled to Bratislava , in a catastrophic financial situation and with increasingly poor health, he tried in vain to obtain an entry permit to Horthy-Hungary . In Czechoslovakia he painted portraits and a fresco on the workers' home in Nyitra .

After the Sudeten crisis in 1938 he fled to Paris, during the German occupation of France in World War II, he survived the German persecution of Jews in France as a prisoner in the Paris Rothschild hospital .

In 1947 he was able to return to Hungary, where he was unable to take up a position as a university lecturer at the Hungarian Academy of Fine Arts because of his poor health.

More Artworks by Mihály Biró (View all 16 Artworks)

Soldaten jagen mensen met geweld een gymnasium uit

Soldaten jagen mensen met geweld een gymnasium uit (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Soldaten gooien een man in de Donau

Soldaten gooien een man in de Donau (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Man overhandigt geld aan twee soldaten onder een straatlantaarn

Man overhandigt geld aan twee soldaten onder een straatlantaarn (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
A Társaság

A Társaság (1914)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Soldaten houden een gravende man onder schot

Soldaten houden een gravende man onder schot (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Miklós Horthy te paard spuugt op vermoorde mensen

Miklós Horthy te paard spuugt op vermoorde mensen (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Extreem geweld tegen arbeiders

Extreem geweld tegen arbeiders (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Huisraden worden door soldaten op straat gegooid

Huisraden worden door soldaten op straat gegooid (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Officier te midden van arbeiders en aan tafel bij hooggeplaatste mannen

Officier te midden van arbeiders en aan tafel bij hooggeplaatste mannen (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Moord en verhangingen door soldaten

Moord en verhangingen door soldaten (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Groep mensen wordt door soldaten gewelddadig weggeleid

Groep mensen wordt door soldaten gewelddadig weggeleid (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Mannen vastgebonden aan een rijdende wagen worden gegeseld door soldaten

Mannen vastgebonden aan een rijdende wagen worden gegeseld door soldaten (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Meerdere mensen worden publiekelijk opgehangen

Meerdere mensen worden publiekelijk opgehangen (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Soldaten verminken een naakte man

Soldaten verminken een naakte man (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
Naakte oude man aan een deur gespijkerd door soldaten die zijn familie dwingen te kijken

Naakte oude man aan een deur gespijkerd door soldaten die zijn familie dwingen te kijken (1920)

Mihály Biró (Hungarian, 1886–1949)
View all 16 Artworks

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