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Salvator Rosa - Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait (1650s)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1673 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.
Salvator Rosa

Salvator Rosa was an Italian Baroque painter, poet, and printmaker, who was active in Naples, Rome, and Florence. As a painter, he has been described as "unorthodox and extravagant" as well as being a "perpetual rebel" and a proto-Romantic.

Rosa was born in Arenella, at that time in the outskirts of Naples, on either June 20 or July 21, 1615. His mother was Giulia Greca Rosa, a member of one of the Greek families of Sicily. His father, Vito Antonio de Rosa, a land surveyor, urged his son to become a lawyer or a priest, and entered him into the convent of the Somaschi Fathers. Yet Salvator showed a preference for the arts and secretly worked with his maternal uncle Paolo Greco to learn about painting. He soon transferred himself to the tutelage of his brother-in-law Francesco Fracanzano, a pupil of Ribera, and afterward to either Aniello Falcone, a contemporary of Domenico Gargiulo, or to Ribera.

During Rosa's lifetime his work inspired followers such as Giovanni Ghisolfi, but his most lasting influence was on the later development of romantic and picturesque traditions within painting. Eighteenth-century artists influenced by Rosa include Alessandro Magnasco, Andrea Locatelli, Giovanni Paolo Panini and Marco Ricci. As Wittkower states, it is in his landscapes, not his grand historical or religious dramas, that Rosa truly expresses his innovative abilities most graphically.

Rosa's reputation and influence waned in the nineteenth century; when his Monks Fishing was displayed in Dulwich in 1843 it was criticized by John Ruskin as telling "unmitigated falsehoods" and containing "laws of nature set at open defiance". Since the 1960s, Rosa's work has received renewed attention from scholars.

More Artworks by Salvator Rosa (View all 162 Artworks)

Personnages autour d’une table

Personnages autour d’une table

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Soldier in Profile with Sword and Cane, Facing Right

Soldier in Profile with Sword and Cane, Facing Right (1656 - 1657)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
The Sermon of Saint John the Baptist

The Sermon of Saint John the Baptist

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait (ca. 1647)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Scene from Greek history; Thales causing the river to flow on both sides of the Lydian army

Scene from Greek history; Thales causing the river to flow on both sides of the Lydian army (circa 1663)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Five Figures in Fantastic Costumes with Two Dogs

Five Figures in Fantastic Costumes with Two Dogs (1615–73)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Man with Bow, Pointing to the Right

Man with Bow, Pointing to the Right (1656 - 1657)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
St. Paul, Hermit

St. Paul, Hermit (1615–73)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Old Man Kneeling Facing Upper Left

Old Man Kneeling Facing Upper Left (1615–73)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Young Mother Carrying an Infant

Young Mother Carrying an Infant (1656 - 1657)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Polycrates’ Crucifixion

Polycrates’ Crucifixion (c. 1664)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Soldiers Gambling

Soldiers Gambling

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Study for ‘Christ Exorcising a Demon’

Study for ‘Christ Exorcising a Demon’ (ca 1660-1665)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Figures Gathered around a tree

Figures Gathered around a tree (1615–73)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
Seated Soldier Leaning on His Shield

Seated Soldier Leaning on His Shield (1656 - 1657)

Salvator Rosa (Italian, 1615-1673)
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