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Sarah Featon - Rohutu. Ramarama

Rohutu. Ramarama (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1927 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life

Sarah Ann Featon (née Porter) was an accomplished botanical artist from New Zealand.

There are few records of Featon's early life. She was of English origin, born to Henry William Porter, a "gentleman of independent means", in 1848, probably in London. It is unclear when she arrived in New Zealand but she is recorded as having married Edward Featon at St Paul's, Auckland in 1870. In 1875 Featon and her husband moved to Gisborne, as Edward had been appointed as the area's first District Land Officer.

During this time Featon and her husband began work on their seminal work The Art Album of New Zealand Flora. Featon painted the watercolours for the plates while her husband wrote the text. The Featons set out to produce their album to debunk the widely held belief that there were no flowers in New Zealand.

The album was the first full-colour art book to be published in New Zealand. It contained systematic and popular descriptions of the native flowering plants of New Zealand and the adjacent islands, and included information about Māori uses of plants, sourced by Edward from his friend William Colenso. Featon created all of the artwork for the book and commissioned the chromolithography for the book plates from the workshop of Bock and Cousins, Wellington. The album was originally published in three parts, the first part being released in November 1887 and the next two in 1888. The three parts were issued as a single volume in 1889. The book was the first with fully-coloured art to be printed in New Zealand.

A copy of the book was presented by the New Zealand Government to Queen Victoria in 1897 on the occasion of her diamond jubilee. That copy is now in the British Museum.

Reverend William Colenso, a prominent early settler and noted expert on botany, and Archdeacon (later Bishop) W. L . Williams were keen supporters of the book and supplied specimens to Featon to paint. Colenso named a newly discovered species, Dracophyllum featonium, in her honour. This species is now regarded as being synonymous with Dracophyllum strictum.

Featon suffered financial hardship later in life and sold the original artwork for the book to the Dominion Museum - now the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa where they continue to be held. She died in Gisborne on 28 April 1927, and was buried at Makaraka Cemetery. The Featons had two children but only a son (Edwin, known as Teddy) is thought to have survived childhood. He later worked for a Hawke's Bay stock and station firm Williams and Kettle.

In 2017, Featon was selected as one of the Royal Society Te Apārangi's "150 women in 150 words", celebrating the contributions of women to knowledge in New Zealand. In 2021 New Zealand Post released stamps based on her artworks.

More Artworks by Sarah Featon (View all 104 Artworks)

Celmisia (mountain daisy)

Celmisia (mountain daisy) (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Toronia toru

Toronia toru (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Myosotidium hortensia; Chatham Island forget-me-not

Myosotidium hortensia; Chatham Island forget-me-not (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Exorcarpus bidwillii; Black Maire santalum cunninghamii; Euphorbia glauca

Exorcarpus bidwillii; Black Maire santalum cunninghamii; Euphorbia glauca (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
1. – Drosera arcturi. 2. – Drosera binata. 3. – Drosera auriculata. 4. – Halaragis altata. Plate 33

1. – Drosera arcturi. 2. – Drosera binata. 3. – Drosera auriculata. 4. – Halaragis altata. Plate 33

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Pachystegia insignis

Pachystegia insignis (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Olearia angustifolia; mutton bird scrub, Teteaweka; Olearia frufuracea; Akipirau

Olearia angustifolia; mutton bird scrub, Teteaweka; Olearia frufuracea; Akipirau (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Tawhirikaro

Tawhirikaro (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Mountain daisy

Mountain daisy (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
1. Taiaire; Beilschmiedia tarairi; 2. Tawa; Beilschmiedia tawa

1. Taiaire; Beilschmiedia tarairi; 2. Tawa; Beilschmiedia tawa (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Geranium dissectum; Geranium traversii; Pelargonium Australe; Oxalis corniculata; Magellanica

Geranium dissectum; Geranium traversii; Pelargonium Australe; Oxalis corniculata; Magellanica (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Pohutukawa, – Metrosideros tomentosa. Plate 37

Pohutukawa, – Metrosideros tomentosa. Plate 37

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Miro ; Kawaka

Miro ; Kawaka (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
The mountain lily

The mountain lily (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
Dolichoglottis lyallii; Dolichoglottis scorzoneroides; (New Zealand snow groundsels)

Dolichoglottis lyallii; Dolichoglottis scorzoneroides; (New Zealand snow groundsels) (circa 1885)

Sarah Featon (New Zealander, 1848 – 1927)
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