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Leon Wyczółkowski - Orka na Ukrainie

Orka na Ukrainie (1904)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1936 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.
Leon Wyczółkowski

Leon Jan Wyczółkowski was one of the leading painters of the Young Poland movement, as well as the principal representative of Polish Realism in art of the Interbellum. From 1895 to 1911 he served as professor of the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts (ASP) in Kraków, and from 1934, ASP in Warsaw. He was a founding member of the Society of Polish Artists "Sztuka" (Art, 1897).

Wyczółkowski was born in Huta Miastowska near Garwolin in Congress Poland. At first, in his artistic experience he aimed at devoting himself to the genre of historical painting with documentary realism in the detail. After his trip to Paris though, he changed his focus and began implementing solutions typical of the French Impressionists. He painted dramatic landscapes, nudes and pastoral scenes with impasto and impressionist lighting effects (e.g., "Paddling Fishermen"). For a short while he came under the influence of Symbolism (e.g., "Fossilized Druid"), and around 1900 darkened his palette. His work is characterized by a richness of form and complex technical means. Thanks to a friendship with Feliks Manggha Jasieński, he expanded his interests to include oriental scenes as well. Wyczółkowski was a master of flower arrangements and still life. He portrayed almost the entire art world of Kraków.

Wyczółkowski died 1936 in Warsaw. After the war, on the anniversary of his birthday (11 April 1946), the District Museum in Bydgoszcz took up his name in recognition of his outstanding achievements. His widow donated to the Museum many of his paintings, drawings and a lot of personal memorabilia, including studio equipment. The collection, organized into a new department, consists of over 700 works of Leon Wyczółkowski. His most representative impressionist paintings can be found at the National Museum, Kraków and at the National Museum, Warsaw.

More Artworks by Leon Wyczółkowski (View all 226 Artworks)

Threshing in Ukraine

Threshing in Ukraine (1912)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Pine tree from the cemetery in Volchetsk

Pine tree from the cemetery in Volchetsk (1916)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Chapel

Chapel (1907)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Cracow peasant sitting in a chair

Cracow peasant sitting in a chair (1901)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Study (portrait of Natalia Siennicka)

Study (portrait of Natalia Siennicka) (1903)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Portrait of Feliks Jasieński at the Organ

Portrait of Feliks Jasieński at the Organ (1902)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Suche mgły

Suche mgły (1906)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Figures of pine trees and graves

Figures of pine trees and graves (1920)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Chalice “made by King Sigismund III”

Chalice “made by King Sigismund III” (1907)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Seascape from Połąga

Seascape from Połąga (1908)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Study of an Italian woman

Study of an Italian woman (1876)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Portrait of Dr. Ludwik Rydygier with assistants

Portrait of Dr. Ludwik Rydygier with assistants (1897)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Cemetery in Vowchick

Cemetery in Vowchick (1916)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Portrait of Leon Biliński

Portrait of Leon Biliński (1914)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
Sarcophagus of Queen Jadwiga

Sarcophagus of Queen Jadwiga (1898)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)
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