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Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros - Haven van Barletta met schepen

Haven van Barletta met schepen (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1810 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros was a Swiss painter, watercolourist and engraver, and was a main figure in the 'pre-romantic' movement.

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe was the son of a drawing master at Yverdon College. He was born in Moudon and came to Geneva in 1769, to study under Nicolas-Henri-Joseph de Fassin. He subsequently left for Italy, and established himself in Rome at the end of 1776. In March 1778, he was employed by two Dutch noblemen to accompany them on a four-month voyage to the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and Malta where he created close to three hundred watercolours (held currently by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam).

He stayed in Rome from 1777 to 1793 as a landscape painter. In collaboration with the engraver Giovanni Volpato, he published in 1780 twenty-four engravings depicting views of Rome and its surroundings. In 1782, he received a commission from Paul Alexandrovitch of Russia for two paintings and, in 1782, a commission from Pope Pius VI. In 1784, Gustav III of Sweden was his largest purchaser. But his primary commissioners were still English noblemen on the Grand Tour of Europe, for example Sir Richard Colt Hoare, Milford Hervey, and Lord Breadalbane.

The unrest arising from the French Revolution led to the expulsion of many French from the Papal States. Ducros, considered a Jacobin, was expelled in 1793; he subsequently settled in Abruzzo, then in Naples until 1799, where he created numerous works depicting Campania and Mount Etna. He sold some of his works to William Hamilton and some seascapes to Lord Acton. Ducros came again to Malta in 1800, and here painted views of Valletta for the General Thomas Graham, who had recently conquered the island.

Ducros returned to Switzerland in the summer of 1807, first of all to Nyon, then to Lausanne. In Geneva he was named an honorary member of the Society of Arts in 1807. In Bern, he was named professor of painting at the Academy in 1809, but died, in Lausanne, before being able to assume the post, on 18 February 1810. His landscapes are, for the most part, kept in the Cantonal Museum of Fine Arts in Lausanne and at the English estates of Stourhead and Bramall Hall.

Ducros is notable among watercolourists of his time for his large canvases, limited palette and forceful tones (achieved through application of gum) which allowed his paintings to be hung alongside oils at exhibitions. Ducros sold some of his paintings, including several to Sir Richard Colt Hoare, at whose estate of Stourhead they are still kept. However, he retained the majority of his paintings to use as the basis for engravings, which he sold to 'Grand Tour' travellers.

More Artworks by Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (View all 120 Artworks)

Gezicht op rots met gat op kleine eiland Cumina bij Gozo

Gezicht op rots met gat op kleine eiland Cumina bij Gozo (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Koraalvissers voor de kust van Sicilië ter hoogte van Terra Nuova

Koraalvissers voor de kust van Sicilië ter hoogte van Terra Nuova (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Ruïnes aan voet van berg tussen Itri en Gaeta

Ruïnes aan voet van berg tussen Itri en Gaeta (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Buitenwand van de grot Oreille de Denys

Buitenwand van de grot Oreille de Denys (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Oude sarcofaag als fontein in Messina

Oude sarcofaag als fontein in Messina (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Gezicht op een gedeelte van het toneel en de muur daarachter van het theater van Taormine

Gezicht op een gedeelte van het toneel en de muur daarachter van het theater van Taormine (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Gezicht op het kasteel in de haven van Barletta

Gezicht op het kasteel in de haven van Barletta (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Zeldzame plant van eiland Gozo

Zeldzame plant van eiland Gozo (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Rots en stad Scilla in de regio Calabrië gezien vanaf zee aan de noordkant

Rots en stad Scilla in de regio Calabrië gezien vanaf zee aan de noordkant (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Exterieur van het graf van Ciceron tussen Itri en Gaeta

Exterieur van het graf van Ciceron tussen Itri en Gaeta (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Oude sarcofaag als fontein in Messina

Oude sarcofaag als fontein in Messina (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Gezicht op de Monto Rosso bij het klooster San Nicolo d’Arena dichtbij de plaats Nicolosi

Gezicht op de Monto Rosso bij het klooster San Nicolo d’Arena dichtbij de plaats Nicolosi (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Villa Borghese

Villa Borghese (ca. 1780)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
An extensive view with a lake outside Rome (possibly Lake Bolsena), with figures

An extensive view with a lake outside Rome (possibly Lake Bolsena), with figures

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
Gezicht op Barletta gelegen aan de kust

Gezicht op Barletta gelegen aan de kust (1778)

Abraham-Louis-Rodolphe Ducros (Swiss, 1748–1810)
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