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David Humbert de Superville - Draperie over een schouder

Draperie over een schouder

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1849 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.
David Humbert de Superville

David Pierre Giottino Humbert de Superville was a Dutch artist and art scholar. He was a draughtsman, lithographer, etcher, and portrait painter, and also wrote treatises on art, including the influential work Essai sur les signes inconditionnels dans l'art (Leiden, 1827). His 1815 painting of the jurist and statesman Johan Melchior Kemper is now part of the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.

His 1801 etching Allegory may have been a direct visual inspiration for Paul Gauguin's Spirit of the Dead Watching. Although no direct connection has been made, de Superville was cited by Albert Aurier as one of the forerunners of Symbolist painting and de Superville's book Unconditional Signs in Art (1827–32) was widely known to that group.

A portrait of Humbert de Superville uit 1848, painted by Jacobus Ludovicus Cornet, is now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. The biography David Pierre Giottin Humbert de Superville, 1770-1849 by Cornelia Magdalena de Haas was published by A.W. Sijthoff in Leiden in 1941. In 1988, an exhibition of Humbert de Superville's work was held at the Musée Fabre in Montpellier (France) and at the Institut Néerlandais in Paris.

D.P.G. Humbert de Superville was a son of Jean Humbert, a Dutch painter of Swiss and French extraction. His brother, military engineer Jean Emile Humbert, is credited with rediscovering the lost city of Carthage. Humbert de Superville's assumed name of Giottino was originally a nickname he was given in Italy because his work showed similarities with the Italian master Giotto. He also took the last name de Superville after his grandmother Emilie de Superville, daughter of the eminent French Calvinist theologian Daniel de Superville, who had fled to the Dutch republic in 1685.

He left the Netherlands for Rome from 1789 and lived there until 1800, when the Papal State was restored and Humbert de Superville was forced to leave the city because he had supported the 1798 occupation of Rome by French revolutionary troops. In 1812 he settled in the Dutch town of Leiden and became a lecturer at the University of Leiden. He served as head of the Leiden drawing academy Ars Aemula Naturae (1814–1823) and as first director of the Leiden cabinet of prints, drawings and plaster statues (1825–1849).

Humbert de Superville married Elisabeth Paradijs in 1816. They had two sons, one of whom died at a very young age; the other son died of typhoid at the age of 24.

More Artworks by David Humbert de Superville (View all 640 Artworks)

Theseus fighting the brigand Sinis (after a Greek vase)

Theseus fighting the brigand Sinis (after a Greek vase)

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Fabulous animal

Fabulous animal

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Twee dansende vrouwen, elkaar de hand reikend

Twee dansende vrouwen, elkaar de hand reikend

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Zittende jongeling met staf in arcadisch berglandschap

Zittende jongeling met staf in arcadisch berglandschap

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Lopend mannelijk naakt, met geheven arm

Lopend mannelijk naakt, met geheven arm

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Onderlichaam van een geklede man

Onderlichaam van een geklede man

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Christus in transfiguratie

Christus in transfiguratie

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Cupid and Psyche, the Borghese dancers and part of another relief

Cupid and Psyche, the Borghese dancers and part of another relief

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Young woman with a basket of grapes

Young woman with a basket of grapes

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Study for Christ on the cross, covered with draperies

Study for Christ on the cross, covered with draperies

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
De val van Icarus

De val van Icarus

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Zittend mannelijk naakt: halffiguur

Zittend mannelijk naakt: halffiguur

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Head of Phidias, in profile to the right

Head of Phidias, in profile to the right

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Zittende groep, waarnaast staande vrouw

Zittende groep, waarnaast staande vrouw

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Zgn. Mietje Brinkman: borstbeeld en profil naar links

Zgn. Mietje Brinkman: borstbeeld en profil naar links

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
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