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David Humbert de Superville - Actieve rugfiguur voor groep personen op een kade

Actieve rugfiguur voor groep personen op een kade

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
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License: All public domain files can be freely used for personal and commercial projects.
Why is this image in the public domain?
The Artist died in 1849 so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries where the copyright term is the Artist's life plus 70 years or fewer.
David Humbert de Superville

David Pierre Giottino Humbert de Superville was a Dutch artist and art scholar. He was a draughtsman, lithographer, etcher, and portrait painter, and also wrote treatises on art, including the influential work Essai sur les signes inconditionnels dans l'art (Leiden, 1827). His 1815 painting of the jurist and statesman Johan Melchior Kemper is now part of the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.

His 1801 etching Allegory may have been a direct visual inspiration for Paul Gauguin's Spirit of the Dead Watching. Although no direct connection has been made, de Superville was cited by Albert Aurier as one of the forerunners of Symbolist painting and de Superville's book Unconditional Signs in Art (1827–32) was widely known to that group.

A portrait of Humbert de Superville uit 1848, painted by Jacobus Ludovicus Cornet, is now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. The biography David Pierre Giottin Humbert de Superville, 1770-1849 by Cornelia Magdalena de Haas was published by A.W. Sijthoff in Leiden in 1941. In 1988, an exhibition of Humbert de Superville's work was held at the Musée Fabre in Montpellier (France) and at the Institut Néerlandais in Paris.

D.P.G. Humbert de Superville was a son of Jean Humbert, a Dutch painter of Swiss and French extraction. His brother, military engineer Jean Emile Humbert, is credited with rediscovering the lost city of Carthage. Humbert de Superville's assumed name of Giottino was originally a nickname he was given in Italy because his work showed similarities with the Italian master Giotto. He also took the last name de Superville after his grandmother Emilie de Superville, daughter of the eminent French Calvinist theologian Daniel de Superville, who had fled to the Dutch republic in 1685.

He left the Netherlands for Rome from 1789 and lived there until 1800, when the Papal State was restored and Humbert de Superville was forced to leave the city because he had supported the 1798 occupation of Rome by French revolutionary troops. In 1812 he settled in the Dutch town of Leiden and became a lecturer at the University of Leiden. He served as head of the Leiden drawing academy Ars Aemula Naturae (1814–1823) and as first director of the Leiden cabinet of prints, drawings and plaster statues (1825–1849).

Humbert de Superville married Elisabeth Paradijs in 1816. They had two sons, one of whom died at a very young age; the other son died of typhoid at the age of 24.

More Artworks by David Humbert de Superville (View all 640 Artworks)

Buste v.e. engel met nimbus achter een lezenaar, en face

Buste v.e. engel met nimbus achter een lezenaar, en face

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
The Flood, the last of the giants destroyed

The Flood, the last of the giants destroyed

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Portrait of the theologian Philippus Melanchthon (1497-1560)

Portrait of the theologian Philippus Melanchthon (1497-1560)

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Satyr met kromstaf, bedreigd door een koppige bok

Satyr met kromstaf, bedreigd door een koppige bok

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Lezende vrouw, zittend op een poef, naar rechts gewend

Lezende vrouw, zittend op een poef, naar rechts gewend

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Cheiron and Achilles

Cheiron and Achilles

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
F. Hemsterhuys, borstbeeld naar links

F. Hemsterhuys, borstbeeld naar links

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Drie antieke krijgers die elkaar trouw zweren

Drie antieke krijgers die elkaar trouw zweren

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Krijger te paard, wellicht in gevecht

Krijger te paard, wellicht in gevecht

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
The so-called orante (praying youth) from Berlin

The so-called orante (praying youth) from Berlin

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Head of Phidias, in profile to the right

Head of Phidias, in profile to the right

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Zittende treurende vrouwenfiguur, van terzijde gezien

Zittende treurende vrouwenfiguur, van terzijde gezien

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Mannenkop

Mannenkop

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Abraham met staf, de blik omhoog gericht

Abraham met staf, de blik omhoog gericht

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
Self-portrait of the artist D.P.G. Humbert de Superville at a young age, leaning against a table and writing

Self-portrait of the artist D.P.G. Humbert de Superville at a young age, leaning against a table and writing

David Humbert de Superville (Dutch, 1770-1849)
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