Édouard Manet (French, 1832-1883)
Magnus Enckell (Finnish, 1870-1925)
Edvard Munch (Norwegian, 1863 - 1944)
Charles Dana Gibson (American, 1867 - 1944)
Pekka Halonen (Finnish, 1865 – 1933)
Marking of lines and areas of tone onto paper/other material, where the accurate representation of the visual world is expressed upon a plane surface.