Describes any form of art that retains strong references to the real world and particularly to the human figure.

Henry Thomas Alken (English, 1785 – 1851)

Hans Andersen Brendekilde (Danish, 1857-1942)

Charles Amable Lenoir (French, 1860 – 1926)

George Hendrik Breitner (Dutch, 1857-1923)

Isidore Péan Du Pavillon (French, 1790-1856)

Vladimir Iliodorovich Rossinsky (Russian, 1874-1919)

Salomon Mesdach (Dutch, c. 1600 – 1632)

Alois Schönn (Austrian, 1826-1897)

Edvard Munch (Norwegian, 1863 - 1944)

Victor Gabriel Gilbert (French, 1847–1933)

Fredrik Kolstø (Norwegian, 1860-1945)

Ernest-Ange Duez (French, 1843 - 1896)

Max Slevogt (German, 1868-1932)

Leon Wyczółkowski (Polish, 1852 - 1936)

Vittorio Reggianini (Italian, 1858-1938)

Edmond Francois Aman-Jean (French, 1858-1936)

Carl Wilhelm Anton Seiler (German, 1846–1921)

Louis Léopold Boilly (French, 1761-1845)

Sir Edwin Henry Landseer (English, 1802–1873)

Guercino (Italian, 1591-1666)

Kasper Kögler (German, 1838-1923)

Frans Hals (Dutch, c. 1581-1666)

Vilhelm Hammershøi (Danish, 1864 - 1916)

Thomas Wilmer Dewing (American, 1851-1938)

William Powell Frith (English, 1819 - 1909)

Jan Victors (Dutch, 1619-1677)

Philippe-Auguste Jeanron (French, 1808 - 1877)

Frederick Arthur Bridgman (American, 1847-1928)

Louis Carrogis Carmontelle (French, 1717 - 1806)